Have you ever thought
about what influences us to choose a specific product or service? Have you ever tried to find out the
reason behind your inclination towards selecting a particular thing out of many?
We may come
up with many answers citing many reasons to choose.
Nowadays,
marketing firms are using a technique called SUBLIMINAL PERSUASION (Stimuli that are too weak or too brief to be
consciously seen or heard) in advertising and other marketing communications to
influence the buying behaviour of the consumers.
Subliminal
Persuasion is anything that sends you a message
without your Knowledge of It, usually picked up on by your subconscious mind. People rarely catch them, even when
they are right in front of their eyes--more obvious than anything.
Impact
The concept of subliminal persuasion was put to test on
1957 when a market researcher named James Vicary inserted the words "Eat
Popcorn" and "Drink Coca-Cola" into a movie called PICNIC in
1957.
The words appeared for a single frame, allegedly long
enough for the subconscious to pick up, but too short for the viewer to be
aware of it. The subliminal ads supposedly created an 18.1% increase in Coke
sales and a 57.8% increase in popcorn sales.
This created a havoc in marketing sector and many researches were
conducted to find its authenticity.
Though it is a
very controversial topic to discuss, but past research and evidence suggests
that subliminally created attitudes may shape the formation of beliefs about
the attributes of an object. This technique is used for mass or a people with low level of
consciousness.
Images containing subliminal messages:
Messages
associated with pleasure using letters/words like “s- explosion”
Logo containing subliminal messages:
The FedEx logo
with an arrow in its negative space placed between E & x. Even a glance
subliminally inspires thought of efficiency and forward motion.
Notice the
Smiley using the arrow & the concept of a to z (the range of books /
products) that amazon wants to provide you with.
Conclusion
Subliminal
perception is a lot about reaching into the deeper canals of your mind subtly
rather than creating obvious visuals or sound effects. Sometimes sublime
concepts affect you more than that which is in your face all the time. It
surely leaves a deeper impact with its conversation value. It’s just the
beginning, and we shall see more usage of this, since high decibel marketing is
kind of falling out of favour for many reasons.
-Naveen A.
Muley
Student,
INLEAD, PGDM - INBM
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